kIl; kil < kill >
[基本字汇]
<<动词>>
killed, kill.ing, kills
<<及物动词>>
1 a. 杀; 杀害; 屠杀
b. 剥夺 (生命)
The Black Death was a disease that killed millions.
黑死病夺去了百万人的生命
2 使消灭
3 a. 严重破坏
Too much garlic killed the taste of the meat. 太多的蒜头破坏了肉的味道
b. 使停止运转; 关闭
killed the motor 关掉发电机
c. 精疲力竭
"The trip to work, and boredom and nervousness of jobs, kills men." (Jimmy Breslin) 上班的往返, 工作的乏味和紧张使人精疲力竭
4 消磨时间
killed a few hours before the flight by sightseeing在观光飞行之前, 消磨一些时间
5 消耗; 用光
kill a bottle of brandy 喝光了一瓶白兰地
6 使 (人) 痛得受不了
My shoes are killing me. 我的鞋使我痛得受不了
7 涂掉; 删除
killed the story 删掉这篇故事
8 否决
kill a congressional bill 否决国会的法案
9 ((口语)) 被欢喜, 愉悦所淹没, 压倒
The outstanding finale killed the audience. 圆满的结局使观众狂欢不已
10『运动』
a. 用力击球
b.『网球.羽球』强力杀球
<<不及物动词>>
1 杀; 杀害
2 谋杀
<<名词>>
1 杀戳
2 a. 猎获物
b. 被杀者
"Infantrymen...had seen too many kills suddenly get up and run away or shoot at them as they approached." (Nelson DeMille)步兵们走近时, 看见许多死者突然站了起来, 跑走或对准他们射击
c. 被歼灭的敌机及敌舰
3『运动』关键性的杀球; 关键性的投球
<<形容词>>
通常用来修饰另一个名词
kill range 射杀范围
kill probability 杀伤率
kill off
歼灭; 杀光
<<惯用语>>
in at [on] the kill
胜利时刻