ˋkærI; ˊkæri < carry >
[基本字汇]
<<动词>>
carried, carry,ing, carries
<<及物动词>>
1 负载
carried the baby in my arms 我抱著婴儿
carrying a heavy backpack 背著沉重的背包
2 a. 运送; 运输
a train carrying freight 运货火车
a courier carrying messages 传送信息的信差
b. ((主美南)) 用汽车载送某人
3 传送
pipes that carry waste water 废水输送管
a bridge that carries traffic between the two cities 沟通两个城市的桥
4 a. 传播; 传递
The news was carried by word of mouth to every settlement.这个消息经由口传达到每一个部落
b. 表达, 意味
harsh words that carried a threat of violence含有威胁意味的尖刻的话
5 (表面,
皮肤上) 带有
carries scars from acne 带著
青春痘的
疤痕 6 容纳, 能容纳
The tank carries 16 gallons when full. 这个油槽可以装满十六加仑
7 承担┅重量; 承担┅责任
carried a heavy academic load last semester 上学期课业负担很重
8 持有
stopped carrying credit cards 停止持用信用卡
9
怀孕10 a. 举动
carried her head proudly 她傲然昂首
b. 行为
11 延伸
carried the line to the edge of the page 划线至书页的边缘
carry a joke too far 玩笑开得太大
12 a. 驱使; 推动
The wind carried the ball over the fence. 风把球吹出墙外
b. 发展; 推行
carry a cause 推行一项运动
13 (用力地) 抓; 捕捉
14 a. 成功; 赢得
lost in the game but carried the match 决赛输了却赢得配对赛
b. 获得赞同; 获得通过
The motion was carried in a close vote. 这个提案险获通过
c. 获得大多数选票
Roosevelt carried all but two states in the 1936 presidential election. 罗斯福在1936年的总统选举中除了两州的选票之外获得所有其它州的选票
d. 博得同情; 赢得爱戴
The amateur's enthusiasm carried the audience.业馀者的热忱赢得观众的好感
15 记录
carried a dozen workers on the payroll 受雇名单上有十二个工人
16 a. 附带
an appliance carrying a full-year guarantee 具有一年保证的器具
b. 包含; 伴随┅情况
The crime carried a five-year sentence. 这个罪行可判五年的刑期
17 转至下一页 (行, 栏, 本等)
carry a number in addition 作加法时进位
18 备办 (货物); 出售
a store that carries a full line of electronic equipment出售完整电子器具的店铺
19 存帐
carried the unemployed customer for 90 days 让失业的顾客记帐九十天
20 a. 维护, 支持
b. 弥补
21 刊载, 广播
The morning papers carried the story. 晨报登载了这个故事
The press conference was carried by all networks.这个记者会在所有的新闻网均有播出
22 生产 (农作物)
23 饲养 (牲畜)
land that carries sheep 能放牧羊群的土地
24 唱得合调
carry a tune 唱的调子很准
25『运动』
a.『高尔夫球』击出 (一段距离), 越过 (某点)
b.『足球』跑阵
c.『棒球』违规持球
<<不及物动词>>
1
搬运, 负载
teach a dog to fetch and carry 教狗去取东西并送回来
2 传送
a voice that carries well 可传很远的声音
3 可以运送
Unbalanced loads do not carry easily. 不平衡的货物不容易运送
4 使脖子和头保持姿势 (指对马而言)
5 被接受, 获得通过
The proposal carried by a wide margin. 提案获绝大多数票通过
<<名词>>
pl. carries
1 运送, 运输
2 陆上搬运 (连接二水路间)
3 a. 射程
b. 投球的距离; 击球的距离
c. 抵达
"a voice that had far more carry to it than at any time in the term thus far" (Jimmy Breslin)这是到目前为止传得最远的声音
4『足球』跑阵
a carry of two yards 两码球闯关
carry away
忘形
was carried away by desire 被欲望弄得神魂颠倒
carry forward
『会计』将一笔帐目转载於下一栏 (页, 本或另一个帐上)
carry off
1 致死
was carried off by a fever 发
高烧而死
2 成功地处理
carried off the difficult situation with aplomb沈著稳当地处理困难的局面
carry on
1 处理; 管理
carry on a thriving business 经营繁忙的生意
2 从事
carry on a love affair 正在谈恋爱
3 继续; 坚持
carry on in the face of disaster 在面临灾难时仍然坚持下去
4 举止失常, 不当, 愚蠢
carry out
1 执行, 运作
carry out a new policy 实行一项新策略
2 跟随; 服从
carry out instructions 遵照指示行动
3 结束; 完成
carried out the mission successfully 成功地达成使命
carry over
1 a.『会计』转载入下一栏 (页, 本或另一帐上)
b. 保留 (商品, 货物) 至下一季
2 (从应纳税的收入中) 扣除
3 延续
The confidence gained in remedial classes carried over into the children's regular school work.小孩子在课业辅导班上所获得的自信心可延续至他们正常的学校课业
carry through
1 完成
carry a project through despite difficulties 不顾困难地完成一项计划
2 存活; 延续
prejudices that have carried through over the centuries几世纪以来一直存在的偏见
3 使能忍受; 支持
a faith that have carried them through the ordeal此信念支持他们通过严格的考验
<<惯用语>>
carry a (the) torch
单恋, 苦恋
still carrying a torch for an old sweetheart对旧情人仍不忘情
carry the ball
担任领导角色; 做大部分的工作
carry the day
胜利; 赢得